TF Info Page for PPARA (Nuclear receptor)

Conclusion

Assessment Binding Mode Motif Status Notes Comments
Known motif 1 Monomer or homomultimer In vivo/Misc source Only known motifs are from Transfac or HocoMoco - origin is uncertain

Description

Description: peroxisome proliferator activated receptor alpha [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:9232]
Entrez Summary Peroxisome proliferators include hypolipidemic drugs, herbicides, leukotriene antagonists, and plasticizers; this term arises because they induce an increase in the size and number of peroxisomes. Peroxisomes are subcellular organelles found in plants and animals that contain enzymes for respiration and for cholesterol and lipid metabolism. The action of peroxisome proliferators is thought to be mediated via specific receptors, called PPARs, which belong to the steroid hormone receptor superfamily. PPARs affect the expression of target genes involved in cell proliferation, cell differentiation and in immune and inflammation responses. Three closely related subtypes (alpha, beta/delta, and gamma) have been identified. This gene encodes the subtype PPAR-alpha, which is a nuclear transcription factor. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been described for this gene, although the full-length nature of only two has been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Ensembl ID: ENSG00000186951
External Link: CisBP
Interpro IPR000536; IPR001628; IPR001723; IPR003074; IPR003076; IPR008946;
Protein Domain: ENSP00000385246
Protein Domain: ENSP00000385523
Protein Domain: ENSP00000397291
Protein Domain: ENSP00000414752
Domain:
Protein: ENSP00000385246DBD: Nuclear Hormone ReceptorOther: Hormone_recep
Protein: ENSP00000385523DBD: Nuclear Hormone ReceptorOther: Hormone_recep
Protein: ENSP00000397291DBD: Nuclear Hormone ReceptorOther:
Protein: ENSP00000414752DBD: Nuclear Hormone ReceptorOther:

Previous Annotations

Source Annotation
TF-CAT classification TF Gene_DNA-Binding
sequence-specific_DNA Binding_
PMIDS:1537328 8123021 8386511 12847522 9748239
Vaquerizas 2009 TF classification
"a" Has direct evidence of TF function;
"b" Has evidence for an orthologous TF;
"c" contains likely DBDs, but has no functional evidence;
"x" is an unlikely TF such as predicted gene, genes with likely non-specific DBDs or that have function outside transcription;
"other" category contains proteins without clear DBDs they curated from external sources.
a
CisBP considers it as a TF? Yes
TFclass considers it as a TF? Yes
Has GO:0003700 "transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding" Yes
GO-Info GO:0001077
RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor a
IDA - PMID:9748239
GO:0001078
RNA polymerase II core promoter proximal region sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor a
IDA - PMID:9748239
GO:0003700
sequence-specific DNA binding transcription factor activity
IDA - PMID:19955185 | ISS - GO_REF:0000024
GO:0004879
ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity
IDA - PMID:12955147, PMID:19955185
Initial Assessment
1a1 Protein has a high confidence PWM (HT-SELEX, PBM or B1H model) or there is a crystal structure that supports sequence specific DNA binding;
1a2 There is high confidence data for a close ortholog (as defined in CisBP);
2a1 There is lower confidence direct evidence, such as a Jaspar, Hocomoco or Transfac model;
2a2 There is lower confidence evidence for an close ortholog;
3a There is decent circumstantial evidence for its role as a TF or not;
4a Two or more datasets predict it as a TF;
5a One of the source datasets predicts is as a TF
2a1, Lower confidence direct evidence
TF has conditional DNA-binding requirements Obligate_Multimer

DNA-Binding

Published Motif Data

Source Annotation Motif Evidence
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredDirect
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredDirect
MiscHocoMocoDirect
MiscHocoMocoDirect
HT-SELEXYin2017Inferred - PPARD (85% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
HT-SELEXYin2017Inferred - PPARD (85% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
Methyl-HT-SELEXYin2017Inferred - PPARD (85% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
Methyl-HT-SELEXYin2017Inferred - PPARD (85% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
MiscHocoMocoInferred - PPARD (85% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
SMiLE-seqIsakova2017Inferred - Pparg (84% AA Identity, Mus musculus)
SELEXJASPARInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
TransfacTransfacLicense requiredInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
MiscHocoMocoInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
MiscHocoMocoInferred - PPARG (84% AA Identity, Homo sapiens)
MiscHOMERInferred - Pparg (84% AA Identity, Mus musculus)

Structure

Structure PDB Not_Covered

Experimental History

Method Constructs
Tried in PBM?
(Whether the protein was tried in PBM or not)
Tried in HT-SELEX
(Whether the protein was tried in HT-SELEX or not, and if so, then what kind of clones were tested)
Other Information?
(Tried with another method and failed?)

External Contribution