Conclusion
Assessment
Binding Mode
Motif Status
Notes
Comments
Likely to be sequence specific TF
3 Low specificity DNA-binding protein
No motif
The MBD domain of MBD3 is thought to be primarily responsible for interaction with HDAC1 and MTA2, members of the NuRD complex (PMID: 12124384). More recently, studies have shown that it retains the ability to bind methylated CpG sites in vitro (PMID: 24307175) with lower affinity than other MBD proteins (e.g., MBD2), but does not distinguish between hydroxymethylated and unmethylated sites. Coupled with in vivo ChIP experiments, it appears that MBD3 binds unmethylated CpG sites in vivo after be
Description
Description:
methyl-CpG binding domain protein 3 [Source:HGNC Symbol;Acc:HGNC:6918]
Entrez Summary
TBA
Ensembl ID:
ENSG00000071655
External Link:
Interpro
IPR001739 ; IPR016177 ; IPR025884 ; ;
Protein Domain:
Protein: ENSP00000156825DBD: Methyl-CpG DNA-bindingOther: MBD_CProtein: ENSP00000412302DBD: Methyl-CpG DNA-bindingOther: MBD_CProtein: ENSP00000464718DBD: Methyl-CpG DNA-bindingOther: MBD_C, MBDa, RasGAP
Previous Annotations
Source
Annotation
TF-CAT classification
No PMIDS:
Vaquerizas 2009 TF classification
"a " Has direct evidence of TF function;
"b " Has evidence for an orthologous TF;
"c " contains likely DBDs, but has no functional evidence;
"x " is an unlikely TF such as predicted gene, genes with likely non-specific DBDs or that have function outside transcription;
"other " category contains proteins without clear DBDs they curated from external sources.
x
CisBP considers it as a TF?
Yes
TFclass considers it as a TF?
No
Has GO:0003700 "transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding"
No
GO-Info
Initial Assessment
1a1 Protein has a high confidence PWM (HT-SELEX, PBM or B1H model) or there is a crystal structure that supports sequence specific DNA binding;
1a2 There is high confidence data for a close ortholog (as defined in CisBP);
2a1 There is lower confidence direct evidence, such as a Jaspar, Hocomoco or Transfac model;
2a2 There is lower confidence evidence for an close ortholog;
3a There is decent circumstantial evidence for its role as a TF or not;
4a Two or more datasets predict it as a TF;
5a One of the source datasets predicts is as a TF
3a, decent circumstantial evidence for its role as
TF has conditional DNA-binding requirements
DNA-Binding
Published Motif Data
Structure
Experimental History
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{"regions": [{"startStyle": "curved", "end": 72, "endStyle": "curved", "aliStart": 1, "text": "MBD", "colour": "#2cb42c", "aliEnd": 69, "start": 1, "href": "http://pfam.xfam.org/family/PF01429.17", "type": "pfama", "display": "true", "metadata": {"end": 72, "description": "The Methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) binds to DNA that contains one or more symmetrically methylated CpGs [1]. DNA methylation in animals is associated with alterations in chromatin structure and silencing of gene expression. MBD has negligible non-specific affinity for DNA. In vitro foot-printing with MeCP2 showed the MBD can protect a 12 nucleotide region surrounding a methyl CpG pair [1]. MBDs are found in several Methyl-CpG binding proteins and also DNA demethylase [2].", "database": "PfamA", "aliStart": 1, "scoreName": "E-value", "accession": "PF01429.17", "start": 1, "score": 3.3e-23, "identifier": "Methyl-CpG binding domain", "type": "DBD", "aliEnd": 69}}, {"startStyle": "jagged", "end": 146, "endStyle": "curved", "aliStart": 100, "text": "MBD", "colour": "#2cb42c", "aliEnd": 143, "start": 72, "href": "http://pfam.xfam.org/family/PF01429.17", "type": "pfama", "display": "true", "metadata": {"end": 146, "description": "The Methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) binds to DNA that contains one or more symmetrically methylated CpGs [1]. DNA methylation in animals is associated with alterations in chromatin structure and silencing of gene expression. MBD has negligible non-specific affinity for DNA. In vitro foot-printing with MeCP2 showed the MBD can protect a 12 nucleotide region surrounding a methyl CpG pair [1]. MBDs are found in several Methyl-CpG binding proteins and also DNA demethylase [2].", "database": "PfamA", "aliStart": 100, "scoreName": "E-value", "accession": "PF01429.17", "start": 72, "score": 3.3e-23, "identifier": "Methyl-CpG binding domain", "type": "DBD", "aliEnd": 143}}, {"startStyle": "straight", "end": 243, "endStyle": "straight", "aliStart": 153, "text": "MBD_C", "colour": "#9999ff", "aliEnd": 243, "start": 152, "href": "http://pfam.xfam.org/family/PF14048.4", "type": "pfama", "display": "true", "metadata": {"end": 243, "description": "CpG-methylation is a frequently occurring epigenetic modification of vertebrate genomes resulting in transcriptional repression. This domain was found at the C-terminus of the methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) containing proteins MBD2 [1] and MBD3 [2], the latter was shown to not bind directly to methyl-CpG DNA but rather interact with components of the NuRD/Mi2 complex [3], an abundant deacetylase complex. The domain is subject to structure determination by the Joint Center of Structural Genomics.", "database": "PfamA", "aliStart": 153, "scoreName": "E-value", "accession": "PF14048.4", "start": 152, "score": 1.1e-35, "identifier": "C-terminal domain of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 and 3", "type": "DBD", "aliEnd": 243}}], "length": 292}
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